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November
11, 2007
24 Pentecost, Year C
The Rev. Canon Allison St. Louis
Christ Church Cathedral
RESURRECTION HOPE
When I was a child, I looked forward to spending an occasional
weekend with my older sister, Ann. Ann grew up with my maternal
aunt and uncle in a small village in Trinidad. On some of
those visits, my aunt and uncle would go out for the evening,
leaving my sister, my cousin, Deborah, and me with an older
cousin, Harry. Harry was an amazing teacher and a master storyteller.
As dusk fell, Ann, Deborah and I would corner Harry in a cozy
spot in the enormous living room. “Tell us a story!”
we would demand. With a knowing smile, Harry would plop down
on the floor, lean against a chair, and plunge us into a series
of increasingly scary stories –
Stories of human beings by day who became terrifying creatures
by night;
Stories of beautiful women who turned into balls of fire at
night, and
Stories of little people who roamed the forest day and night
- in search of their next victim.
By the time Harry was halfway through, one of us invariably
would need to use the bathroom. In an unspoken pact, all three
of us would stand up, tighten our grip on one another’s
arm, and tiptoe to the bathroom at the other end of the house.
On the way there, my eyes, having a mind of their own, inevitably
would look out the living room windows. They would ignore
the Anglican Church across the street and hone in on the cemetery
behind the church,
searching for Harry’s creatures –
scanning for signs of life –
wondering if those in their final resting place would rise
from their graves and wander across the street to add to my
torment.
Without a wider array of information and experience, remnants
of those early, limited experiences would have seriously distorted
my understanding of resurrection stories. In today’s
gospel, the Sadducees reveal how their limited understanding
has influenced their belief about resurrection. The Sadducees
– a rich, aristocratic, theologically conservative party
within Judaism – accept only the first five books of
the Hebrew Scriptures as authoritative. So, because there
is no doctrine of the resurrection in the five books of Moses
– Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy
– they concluded that there is no such thing as resurrection.
So, we may wonder, what’s their point in coming to
Jesus with a question about resurrection?
And how come they give an example that is extreme to the point
of absurdity?
The example is based on the concept of Levirate marriage,
which states that an Israelite man is responsible for 1) caring
for his brother’s widow, and 2) carrying on his dead
brother’s name by marrying her and having children with
her. But they stretch the imagination by having one woman
marry seven brothers in turn, with each one dying sometime
after marrying her. Finally, the poor woman dies. So, if there
is a resurrection, as those Pharisees claim, whose wife will
she be?
Without getting into why they are asking him a question on
an issue on which their minds are already made up, Jesus simply
deals with the question. He does so in two ways. First, he
points out the inappropriateness of the question. Biblical
scholar Fred Craddock explains, “(there is a) difference
between life in this age and life in the age to come - in
this age the fact of death makes marriage and the perpetuation
of life essential. However, in the age to come there is no
death, but those who attain to the resurrection are equal
to the angels.” They live forever.
Jesus then uses the Sadducees’ own Scriptures to reveal
their limited understanding of the resurrection. He points
out that, in the Book of Exodus, God reveals Himself to be
God of the living, not of the dead. So Abraham, Isaac and
Jacob are alive to God.
Many of us have questions about life and death that are based
on a genuine desire to understand. But belief in the resurrection
is not primarily about understanding – because none
of us fully understands. Our belief in the resurrection is
based first and foremost on our belief that God raised Jesus
from the dead – and that belief did not come from scientific
knowledge. It was handed down to us by a group of believers
who were willing to stake their lives on that life-changing
experience.
So, in the resurrection, God not only vindicated Jesus by
raising him from the dead, God opened the way for Jesus’
followers – including you and me – to believe
in our own resurrection. As Craddock puts it, “resurrection
is based on the doctrine of God that says that even though
we die, God gives life to the dead.”
How does our belief that God gives life to the dead influence
how we choose to live?
How does that belief impact the way we see ourselves, our
loved ones, our enemies?
How does our belief challenge us to see what’s important
in life?
Last week, three people lost their lives when the driver
of a tractor-trailer lost control, crossed the median and
slammed into oncoming traffic. Reflecting on the carnage,
one state trooper said, “those folks got up this morning,
left their home and family, and just like that - their life
is ended.”
But if we believe that life ends at death, where’s
the hope in that?
Where’s the hope when we experience death as coming
in unexpected, senseless, premature ways?
Less than two weeks ago, Jessica Rodriguez, a bright, promising
21 year old Capital Community College student was shot to
death by her father – a father who, from all reports,
adored his daughter – a father who then turned the gun
on himself – leaving behind relatives, friends and classmates
of Jessica stunned with grief, unable to understand.
Where does one find hope in senseless situations?
How do we convey our belief, a belief so eloquently stated
in the service for the Burial of the Dead, that life is changed,
not ended – and how do we invite others to share in
that hope?
I find it particularly meaningful to officiate at burial
services. It is often a time of deep reflection for me. In
addition to being with grieving families, I have the golden
opportunity to invite people who attend funerals to reflect
on their own lives:
In the grand scheme of things, what’s really important
in life?
Holding on to that grudge, or forgiving and letting go?
Trying to control what we can’t, or doing our part and
trusting God with the rest?
Giving up on ourselves or others, or remembering that God
can “make a way out of no way?”
Because that’s one of the blessings that the resurrection
offers us – hope –
Hope that no situation in our lives is beyond God’s
ability to change;
Hope that when a loved one dies, the separation is temporary,
Hope that
"neither death,
nor life,
nor angels,
nor rulers,
nor things present,
nor things to come,
nor powers,
nor height,
nor depth,
nor anything else in all creation,
will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ
Jesus our Lord.”
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